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Canadians are pulling back from travel to the United States at a historic pace.
The map above shows the U.S. metros experiencing the largest declines in Canadian visitors, based on mobile location data compiled by the University of Toronto’s School of Cities.
Some of America’s best-known destinations, including Orlando, Miami, New York, Las Vegas, and San Francisco, have all seen Canadian visits fall by more than 55%.
The trend comes amid rising trade tensions, political friction, and a weaker Canadian dollar, making U.S. travel less attractive for many Canadians.
The following table shows where Canadian travel declined the most between April 2024 to March 2025 and April 2025 to March 2026.

The decline is not limited to smaller border markets or seasonal destinations. Some of the biggest names in American tourism appear throughout the ranking, including Orlando, Miami, New York, Las Vegas, and San Francisco.
That makes the trend especially notable. These destinations have historically attracted millions of Canadian visitors annually and rank among the most recognizable travel brands in North America.
The decline appears to be driven by a combination of politics and economics. Trade tensions between the U.S. and Canada have intensified, while President Trump’s comments about Canada becoming the 51st state drew widespread attention north of the border. At the same time, the weaker Canadian dollar has raised the cost of U.S. vacations, reducing the purchasing power of Canadian travelers.
Together, those forces appear to be reshaping travel behavior. According to Statistics Canada, 2025 saw the largest annual drop in Canadian travel to the U.S. outside the pandemic.
The slowdown carries real economic consequences. Before the recent pullback, Canadian visitors contributed roughly $20 billion annually to the U.S. economy and supported about 140,000 jobs.
Last year alone, international visitor spending in the United States fell by $8.5 billion, with fewer Canadian travelers helping drive the decline.
No state appears more exposed than Florida. Ten of the 25 largest declines occurred in Florida metros, including Orlando, Miami, Naples, Tampa, and Cape Coral.
The concentration is no coincidence. Florida has long been one of the most popular destinations for Canadian snowbirds, retirees, and winter vacationers.
Typically, Canadians account for up to one-third of the state’s international visitors, with more than three million trips annually. Florida is also a major destination for Canadian property buyers, particularly seasonal residents from Ontario and Quebec.
That relationship may also be weakening. Recent survey data suggests 54% of Canadian owners of U.S. property are considering selling within the next year, highlighting how travel patterns and real estate demand can move together.
Canadian travelers represent America’s largest source of international visitors, making their pullback unusually significant. Unlike many overseas tourists, Canadians often visit repeatedly, stay for extended periods, and spend across hotels, restaurants, retail stores, and entertainment venues.
That means even modest declines can have an outsized impact on local economies. A drop of more than 50% in visitor volumes, as seen across many metros in this ranking, could leave a noticeable gap in tourism spending.
The metros at the top of the ranking are not just losing visitors. They are losing one of their most reliable sources of international tourism revenue.
To learn more about this topic, check out this graphic on America’s largest trading partner by state.
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Healthcare occupations top the pay rankings in 48 states. See the highest-paying job in every state and why pilots are the rare exception.
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The highest-paying jobs in America aren’t concentrated in Silicon Valley, Wall Street, or even the nation’s largest cities.
Using data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, this graphic ranks the highest-paying occupation in every state by median salary as of May 2025. Healthcare professions dominate the list, but the biggest surprise is where the largest paychecks are found.
Missouri ranks first in the nation, with orthopedic surgeons earning roughly $843,000 annually. By comparison, California’s highest-paying occupation earns less than half that amount.
Healthcare occupations rank as the highest-paying job in 48 states, making medicine by far the most dominant profession on the map.
Cardiologists lead in 10 states, while surgical specialties account for many of the highest-paying occupations elsewhere. The pattern reflects both the extensive training required to become a physician and the growing shortage of medical professionals nationwide.
By 2036, the U.S. could face a shortage of up to 86,000 physicians, increasing competition for talent as healthcare demand continues to rise with an aging population.
Healthcare dominates the rankings nationwide, but salaries vary enormously depending on specialty and location.
Missouri ranks first overall, with orthopedic surgeons earning a median annual wage of roughly $843,000, more than 10 times the national median of about $81,000.
The figure highlights how specialist compensation can vary based on regional labor shortages, healthcare demand, and physician supply. In some markets, hospitals and healthcare systems must offer significantly higher pay to attract and retain specialized talent.
The specialty itself also sits at the center of a powerful demographic trend. As Americans live longer, demand for procedures such as hip and knee replacements is expected to rise, increasing the need for orthopedic specialists in many regions.
Georgia and Idaho are the only states where airline pilots rank as the highest-paying occupation.
Pilot compensation has risen sharply in recent years. Captains at major U.S. airlines have seen wages climb 46% since 2020, while regional airline pilots have received raises of 86% amid persistent labor shortages.
With North America projected to face a shortage of roughly 13,000 pilots by 2032, aviation remains one of the few professions capable of competing with top medical specialties on pay.
The concentration of healthcare occupations at the top of state pay rankings points to a broader trend reshaping the U.S. economy.
Healthcare accounts for nearly one-fifth of U.S. GDP, or over $5 trillion in spending annually. As Americans live longer and require more complex care, demand for physicians and specialists is expected to remain strong.
The map also highlights how valuable scarce expertise has become. Whether in medicine or aviation, the highest-paying jobs tend to be those that require years of training, specialized knowledge, and skills that are difficult to replace.
In that sense, the map is about more than salaries. It offers a snapshot of where demand for talent is strongest and which professions remain among the most valuable in America today.
To learn more about this topic, check out this graphic on the income needed to buy a home in every state.
Americans’ 2025 moves reveal a cooling Sun Belt migration boom and rising momentum across the Midwest.
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Americans are still moving in large numbers, but the destinations are shifting.
In 2025, North Carolina attracted more domestic migrants than any other state, while California and New York recorded the largest population losses to other parts of the country.
This map shows net domestic migration by state from July 1, 2024 to July 1, 2025, using data from the U.S. Census Bureau. The measure captures moves between U.S. states and excludes both international immigration and natural population growth.
The results suggest that the migration patterns that defined the early 2020s are evolving as housing costs rise across many of America’s fastest-growing regions.
North Carolina attracted the largest net inflow of domestic migrants in 2025, gaining more than 84,000 residents from other states.
Texas followed with 67,300 net arrivals, while South Carolina added 66,600 movers and Tennessee gained more than 42,000.
North Carolina’s first-place finish highlights a broader shift in domestic migration, as strong job growth and lower housing costs helped it attract more movers than any other state in 2025.
Texas and Florida remain among the country’s biggest migration winners, but both have experienced a significant slowdown from their recent highs.
The slowdown is especially notable because Texas and Florida were the dominant migration magnets of the pandemic era. While both still posted sizable gains in 2025, neither came close to the record inflows seen just a few years ago.
Rising property taxes, increasing home insurance costs, and higher housing prices have reduced some of the affordability advantages that originally attracted newcomers.
One of the most notable developments in 2025 was the improvement in migration performance across parts of the Midwest.
Ohio posted a net gain of nearly 12,000 residents, while Minnesota added more than 8,000.
For households priced out of many coastal and Sun Belt markets, Midwestern states increasingly offer a combination of lower home prices, lower living costs, and growing employment opportunities. That helped states such as Ohio, Minnesota, and Indiana post net migration gains in 2025.
Despite some improvement from recent peaks, California and New York remained the largest sources of domestic outmigration.
California lost more than 229,000 residents to other states in 2025, while New York saw a net loss of nearly 138,000.
Other states experiencing notable outflows included Illinois, New Jersey, and Massachusetts.
If you enjoyed today’s post, check out Where Are the Poor in America? States Ranked by Poverty on Voronoi, the new app from Visual Capitalist.
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